What are phalanges?

Phalanges refer to the bones that constitute the fingers and toes. Each finger and toe is made up of multiple phalanges, enabling a range of movement and dexterity essential for performing everyday tasks. In humans, there are a total of 14 phalanges in the fingers (three in each finger and two in the thumb) and 14 in the toes (three in each toe except for the big toe, which has two).

Understanding the anatomy of the phalanges is crucial for manicurists, as it helps in recognizing the structure of the hand and ensuring that treatments and services do not interfere with the bones or cause discomfort during manicures and pedicures. A solid grasp of this knowledge also enhances the ability to provide safe and effective hand care, making it an essential topic in beauty and health training.